The Advice I Wish I Had Received When Teaching Myself Web Development

When I began my journey of becoming a web developer, I was really excited to get started as fast as possible. In order to keep track of how I was doing, I kept track of everything and after looking back on the paths that I took I have a lot of improvements I could have made to my process.

This is my attempt to help anyone else along the way that is just getting started, or wanting to course correct themselves after having run astray.

Find friends and mentors…NOW

Man, teaching yourself to code can be a lonely and frustrating process if you don’t have support. Don’t be like me and try to take on the world alone. Trust me, take the time now to find some forums, chat rooms, and communities that you can get encouragement and help from. You are going to feel so stupid at times, and having someone to give you a pick-me-up is super important.

Check out Codenewbie.org, Codebuddies.org, Freecodecamp.com, and definitely go to Meetup.com and search for local groups!

Avoid distractions by focusing on what is minimally important

Really, this could be the most important thing to you. There are going to be hundreds of suggestions of videos, articles, books, courses, and all kinds of stuff that will distract you. You are going to hear that you need to know Algorithms, Big Data, Databases, Sass, Less, Git, blah blah, omg so much stuff to learn overlooaaad!

Seriously, stick to the JUST BUILD WEBSITES rule. Learn what you need to get something done. Follow the minimal required learning, and work forward from there. Create a “read later” bookmark list and any time you are sent a resource throw it in there, and focus on what you were already doing.

I had to create a “learning” Trello board, in order to store all of the things that I am “supposed” to learn. I suggest doing this, and sorting it by priority as you figure things out. If you are currently taking some advanced machine learning or algorithms course, but still can’t figure out how to easily build a website from scratch then you have messed up your priorities. You can’t learn clean object oriented design if you don’t know what an object or a class is.

Check out my Kanban Productivity Workflow for more info about organizing and productivity.

Learn HTML and CSS first

For whatever reason, the idea of learning how to wrangle HTML and CSS was just terrifying to me. I felt like I could solve complex problems, but CSS and HTML were just dirty! That said, it isn’t so bad. Mostly, it is just learning a few gotchas and seeing how things are structured.

Some of the most annoying roadblocks for me when learning Ruby on Rails was just figuring out how to get things to show up correctly on the front end. Even if you want to be a hardcore backend developer, just get enough of an understand of HTML and CSS so that you can prototype out your work.

There are tons of great resources for this, but I’d say get started with Shay Howe’s tutorial, or the 30 days to learn HTML & CSS video series. Both of them if you have time, honestly.

Be Creative and Explore. JUST BUILD WEBSITES.

One thing I definitely could have done better is project based learning. I did a lot of reading and watching videos, but at the end of the day, the one thing that matters is that you can build things! Programming is all about repetition and making mistakes. You can’t make mistakes if you are only copying other people’s code and reading.

Start off with changing whatever tutorial you are watching into something different and interesting to you. If you are following the Shay Howe tutorial, make that website reflect what you care about. The best advice would be to begin building your own personal website ASAP, even before you know how! You can always scrap it and start over if it is that bad, but JUST DO IT.

You’ll have to do it eventually, so just learn Javascript

Honestly I feel that Javascript, more now than ever, is becoming the most important language for any developer to know…at least in the web developer space. With Node and front end frameworks becoming more and more popular, many people are even using it for the back end code (including me now!)

Even if you code your backends in Ruby, PHP, Go, etc you are eventually going to be touching some Javascript and JQuery if not a full on Javascript front end framework in order to bring things together. Javascript is a fun language to become good at, because you can do so many neat little tricks in the browser once you get it down.

It isn’t my favorite syntax, and doesn’t have the beauty of Ruby but it is getting better. Ecmascript 6 is already bring things to a much cleaner standard, and there are plenty of standards of code out there that help you to avoid the “bad parts” of Javascript.

Going Forward

I’ll say it again…just HAVE FUN! Programming should be like a dream for you. The more you learn, and are able to accomplish the more your eyes will open to how much possibility there is. Let your creative juices flow and brainstorm all of the cool things you want to build as you learn, and play as much as possible because that is how we learn! If you need some resources, be sure to check out my Mega Web Developer Resource List

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